This is a hybrid 2-bit checkpoint, not a uniform Q2 build. Routed trunk experts use Q2, non-expert language projections use Q8, native-MTP expert projections use Q4, and sensitive components remain BF16. This allocation passed live generation where broader Q2 recipes did not.
MLX safetensors, affine weight quantisation, group size 64
Quantisation
Deterministic hybrid 2-bit recipe
Native MTP
Preserved, one upstream prediction layer, runtime depth 1
Indexed tensors
114,154
Weight shards
26
Tensor payload
111,317,859,192 bytes, 111.318 GB / 103.673 GiB
Configured context
1,048,576 tokens
Architecture
glm5_next
, multimodal sparse MoE
Precision recipe
Component
Treatment
Routed trunk experts
Q2 affine, group size 64; 36,288 source matrices stacked into 126 runtime modules
Non-expert language projections
Q8 affine, group size 64; 540 source matrices mapped to 552 runtime modules
Native-MTP routed experts
Q4 affine, group size 64; 864 source matrices stacked into 3 runtime modules
Sparse indexer projections
All 36 at Q8 affine, group size 64
Token embedding and output head
BF16
Vision encoder and projector
BF16
MTP fusion projection
BF16
Routers, hyper-connections, norms and other non-quantisable tensors
Source precision
This is weight-only post-training quantisation. It does not retrain or fine-tune the upstream model.
Runtime compatibility
GLM-5.3-Flash uses the
glm5_next
multimodal architecture and a native NextN/MTP block. Use a runtime that supports this architecture and per-module MLX quantisation metadata.
Component
Tested version
oMLX
0.6.3rc3, build 2475
MLX
0.32.0
mlx-lm
0.31.3
mlx-vlm
0.6.3
Native-MTP draft depth
1
The current upstream chat template defaults to maximum reasoning effort. For short, direct answers, pass
reasoning_effort: low
through the chat-template arguments.
Add the downloaded directory to a compatible oMLX model directory, refresh the model registry, and select the model. Native MTP is optional and uses draft depth 1.
For an OpenAI-compatible request through oMLX, include the upstream low-reasoning template option when you want a concise answer:
{"model":"GLM-5.3-Flash-MLX-2bit-MTP","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"What is the capital of France?"}],"chat_template_kwargs":{"reasoning_effort":"low"}}
Apple M3 Studio performance
Each result is the median of three 512-token text-generation runs after a separate warm-up. Both modes used the same checkpoint, prompt, deterministic sampling settings, and current upstream chat template.
Runtime mode
Runs
Output per run
Median decode speed
Long-run output parity
Native MTP disabled
3
512 tokens
6.063 tok/s
Reference
Native MTP enabled, depth 1
3
512 tokens
6.257 tok/s
Exact match
Native MTP improved median decode throughput by
3.21%
in this test. All six 512-token runs produced the same output hash. MTP gains depend on the prompt and draft acceptance, so treat this as a practical reference for the tested Studio rather than a universal result.
Architecture
GLM-5.3-Flash combines KDA linear-attention layers with periodic sparse-attention layers, a sparse mixture-of-experts feed-forward stack, manifold-constrained hyper-connections, a vision encoder, and one native next-token prediction layer.
Deterministic factual, arithmetic, instruction and coherence checks passed
MTP enabled generation
The same checks passed with exact output parity
Sustained generation
Three 512-token runs per mode; 6.063 tok/s off and 6.257 tok/s on
Limitations
Hybrid quantisation can reduce quality relative to the official checkpoint. The effect depends on the workload.
The configured one-million-token context does not mean every Apple silicon system has enough memory for a full-context request.
Image and video prefill have different memory and throughput characteristics from text-only generation. The published throughput numbers are text-only.
Native MTP may be neutral or slower on prompts with low draft acceptance.
Runtime support for
glm5_next
, mixed per-module quantisation, and native MTP is version-sensitive.
This is a community quantisation, not an official Z.ai release.
Licence and attribution
The upstream model uses the
MIT License
. The official licence text is included as
LICENSE
.
Model design, training, upstream evaluations, and documentation belong to Z.ai and the GLM-5 contributors. The MLX conversion, native-MTP preservation, validation, and packaging are provided by
Vontra
.
If you use this model in research, cite the upstream report:
@misc{glm5team2026glm5,
title = {GLM-5: from Vibe Coding to Agentic Engineering},
author = {GLM-5-Team and others},
year = {2026},
eprint = {2602.15763},
archivePrefix= {arXiv},
primaryClass = {cs.LG},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15763}
}
Runs of Vontra GLM-5.3-Flash-MLX-2bit-MTP on huggingface.co
1.3K
Total runs
0
24-hour runs
-51
3-day runs
-51
7-day runs
-110
30-day runs
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