Quantize and run
Hy3 (hy_v3)
on llama.cpp with MTP self-speculative decoding and a thinking/tool-call parser. One script patches and builds llama.cpp; recipes and a chat template are included for quantizing your own low-bit GGUF from a calibration set.
Two parts below:
Deploy
(build & run) and
Quantization
.
Quick Start
Build
bash setup_hyv3_llama.sh # clone into ./llama.cpp-hyv3, auto CUDA/CPU
bash setup_hyv3_llama.sh /path/to/target # choose the clone directory
CUDA=0 bash setup_hyv3_llama.sh # force a CPU-only build
The script pins a verified llama.cpp base commit, applies
patches/01
(base arch)
then
patches/02
(MTP + parser), and builds it. Binaries land in
<target>/build/bin/
.
Run
# plain serve (no speculative decoding)
./llama.cpp-hyv3/build/bin/llama-server -m /path/to/Hy3.gguf -ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 -fa on -c 65536
# serve + MTP self-speculative decoding (needs an MTP gguf, i.e. converted WITHOUT --no-mtp)
./llama.cpp-hyv3/build/bin/llama-server -m /path/to/Hy3-mtp.gguf --spec-type draft-mtp --spec-draft-n-max 3 --spec-draft-n-min 1 -ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 -ctkd q8_0 -ctvd q8_0 -fa on -c 65536
Recommended setups
GPUs
build
MTP
-c
(context)
KV cache
1× H20 (96 GB)
IQ1_M
no
-c 65536
-ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0
2× H20 (192 GB)
IQ1_M
yes
/ (default)
/ (f16)
2× H20 (192 GB)
Q4_K_M
yes
-c 65536
-ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 -ctkd q8_0 -ctvd q8_0
4× H20 (384 GB)
Q4_K_M
yes
/ (default)
/ (f16)
Weights: IQ1_M ~83 GiB, Q4_K_M ~166 GiB (MTP adds ~2 GiB plus a draft KV cache).
1 card fits only IQ1_M, and tightly — shrink context, quantize KV, no MTP. 2 cards
run IQ1_M+MTP with room to spare (drop
-c
/KV flags), but Q4_K_M+MTP is tight, so
keep
-c 65536
and q8_0 KV (main + draft). 4 cards run Q4_K_M+MTP comfortably.
Troubleshooting
Error: no such instruction: vdpbf16ps
(in
ggml-cpu
's
vec.cpp
/
sgemm.cpp
):
the CPU has AVX512-BF16 but the system assembler (old binutils) can't encode it.
The script auto-detects this and adds
-DGGML_NATIVE=OFF
; force it with
GGML_NATIVE=0 bash setup_hyv3_llama.sh
if needed. Unrelated to the patches;
CUDA inference is unaffected.
undefined reference to SSL_get1_peer_certificate
: the system OpenSSL is too
old. OpenSSL is off by default here (
-DLLAMA_OPENSSL=OFF
); it only affects the
server's HTTPS model download, not local GGUF serving. Set
OPENSSL=1
if you have
OpenSSL 3.0+ and need it.
Quantize with Your Own Data
If you have a calibration set, you can compute your own importance matrix and
quantize the model yourself. All steps use stock llama.cpp tools; the mixed-precision
recipes and a minja-compatible chat template are shipped in this folder.
The mixed-precision recipes
The recipes in
recipes/
spend bits where they matter:
Attention
(
attn_q/k/v
) and the
token embedding / output head
stay high
(q8_0 / q4_K / q6_K) — cheap in size, and where low bits hurt most.
Shared experts
(
ffn_*_shexp
, active on every token) stay at q5_K–q6_K.
Routed experts
(
ffn_*_exps
) carry the aggressive low bits and dominate the file
size. In the IQ1_M recipe most layers are iq1_m, with
ffn_down
a bit higher
(iq3_xxs) and sensitive layers upgraded (iq2_xxs) layer-by-layer.
recipe
target
MTP head
recipes/hyv3_q4km_recipe.txt
~Q4_K_M mixed
no
recipes/hyv3_q4km_mtp_recipe.txt
~Q4_K_M mixed
yes
recipes/hyv3_iq1m_recipe.txt
~IQ1_M mixed (extreme)
no
recipes/hyv3_iq1m_mtp_recipe.txt
~IQ1_M mixed (extreme)
yes
The
*_mtp
variants add the MTP block (
blk.<n>.nextn.*
and layer-
<n>
experts).
Use them only for a gguf that still has the MTP head; use the plain ones for a gguf
converted with
--no-mtp
. (The MTP block's experts stay at K-quant, not IQ*, because
very-low-bit IQ types need an imatrix and the imatrix only covers the trunk layers.)
1. Convert HF → BF16 GGUF
PYTHONPATH=./llama.cpp-hyv3/gguf-py python ./llama.cpp-hyv3/convert_hf_to_gguf.py /path/to/HYV3-hf --outfile Hy3-BF16.gguf --outtype bf16
# add --no-mtp to drop the MTP head (then use a non-mtp recipe below)
2. Compute the importance matrix (imatrix)
The calibration file is plain text containing samples with the model's special
tokens already applied (one file, fed via
-f
). The imatrix is independent of the
target quant type — compute it once on BF16 and reuse it for any recipe.
./llama.cpp-hyv3/build/bin/llama-imatrix -m Hy3-BF16.gguf -f calib.txt -o imatrix.gguf --output-format gguf --parse-special
# single GPU can't hold BF16 -> add --cpu-moe (keep experts on CPU) or -ngl 0
3. Quantize with a recipe
Pick the recipe matching your target and whether the gguf has an MTP head (table
above).
--token-embedding-type
differs: keep it at q8_0 for Q4_K_M (embedding is
cheap, no reason to crush it), drop it to q4_K for the extreme IQ1_M build. The
examples below are for MTP ggufs — use the
non-mtp
recipe for a
--no-mtp
gguf.
4. (Optional) Embed a minja-compatible chat template
Hy3's built-in
chat_template
uses Python
str.format
, which llama.cpp's minja
engine can't evaluate → chat/
--jinja
mode crashes.
hyv3_opensource_chat_template.jinja
is a static version (suffix hard-coded to
:opensource
,
.format
expanded). Bake it
into the gguf so
--jinja
works without
--chat-template-file
at runtime:
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