Ér
("brook/rill" — the smallest flowing water in the family name scheme) is the edge/embedded/research
tier of the
Emese
Hungarian model family. Unlike the other three tiers, Ér is
not
built on EuroLLM — it's a from-scratch Hungarian foundation model, pretrained on ~4.5B tokens of
Hungarian text with a custom 32k SentencePiece tokenizer.
32,768 tokens
(trained at 1,024, YaRN-extended to 8,192 during CPT, RoPE scale 4.0 rated to 32,768)
Precision
bfloat16
License
MIT
Formats in this release
Folder
Format
Notes
er/
(this repo)
bf16, MLX-native safetensors
not
a standard
transformers
repo — see below
er-mlx/
MLX q8
mlx_lm
-loadable, quantized
⚠️ Not
transformers
-compatible out of the box
Ér predates the EuroLLM/Llama-arch pipeline used for Csermely/Patak/Folyó. Its
config.json
uses a
custom schema (
d_model
,
n_layers
,
n_heads
,
d_ff
— not HF's
hidden_size
/
num_hidden_layers
/...)
and its weight tensor names are custom (
embed.weight
,
layers.N.attn.wq.weight
, ...), not the standard
model.embed_tokens.weight
/
model.layers.N.self_attn.q_proj.weight
naming.
AutoModelForCausalLM. from_pretrained
will fail on this repo.
Use the project's own
model.py
(an MLX
Emese
class) or load
er-mlx/
via
mlx_lm
, which does understand this checkpoint despite the non-standard config.
Usage (MLX, via mlx_lm)
from mlx_lm import load, generate
model, tok = load("er-mlx") # or "er" — both load via mlx_lmprint(generate(model, tok, prompt="A magyar nyelv", max_tokens=100))
Usage (project's own loader)
python generate.py --model models-release/er/ --prompt "A magyar nyelv"
Training
Pretraining (from scratch):
~4.5B tokens of Hungarian text (the same corpus family documented in
corpus/cpt/README.md
: Wikipedia + HPLT web text, quality-filtered). No separate "CPT" stage — this
is
the base pretraining, there is no upstream foundation model underneath it.
Benchmarks
Not applicable
—
emese-bench
(and its Ultimate/BlindSpot predecessors) are chat-instruction
benchmarks (ChatML turns, persona/safety/instruction-following categories); Ér has no chat template or
instruction-tuning, so scoring it on those benchmarks would not be a meaningful comparison against the
other three tiers. During development it was evaluated on HuCoLA (Hungarian grammatical-acceptability
classification) instead, not on chat-style benchmarks.
No SFT / no DPO.
Ér ships as a
base/research model only
— it has no chat template, no persona
training, no instruction-tuning. It is not conversational; treat it as a research/embedding artifact for
downstream fine-tuning experiments, not an assistant.
Limitations
Base model only — expects raw text continuation, not chat-formatted prompts.
Smallest tier by a wide margin (517M vs. 1.7B+ for the rest of the family) — limited world knowledge and
reasoning capacity even relative to Csermely.
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