Affordable 4K Video Editing Custom PC | No Graphics Card Needed!
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- The Challenge of Graphics Card Shortages
- Building a Custom PC for 4K Video Editing
- The Power of CPUs with Integrated Graphics
- The Motherboard: ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus Wi-Fi
- The CPU: AMD Ryzen 7 5700G
- RAM: Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3600
- Power Supply: Corsair RM850
- The Case: NZXT H510 ATX Mid Tower
- Main Hard Drive: Samsung 980 NVMe
- Secondary Hard Drive: Western Digital Red 4TB
- The Operating System: Windows 10 Pro
- Performance and Usability
- Future-Proofing Your Build
- Conclusion
🖥️ Building a Custom PC for 4K Video Editing
Are you tired of waiting for an affordable graphics card for your video editing needs? Well, you're not alone. The ongoing chip shortages and out-of-stock components have made it increasingly difficult to get a graphics card at a reasonable price. But fear not! In this article, we will explore a cost-effective solution for 4K video editing: building a custom PC with integrated graphics.
🎯 The Challenge of Graphics Card Shortages
Over the past year and a half, the scarcity of graphics cards has become a major problem, particularly for video editors. The shortage has driven up prices, making it virtually impossible to find graphics cards anywhere close to their suggested retail price (MSRP). If you've tried to purchase a graphics card recently, you're likely familiar with the frustrating reality of high prices and limited availability. But don't despair! There is a solution that can help you achieve your 4K video editing goals without breaking the bank.
💻 Building a Custom PC for 4K Video Editing
I recently took on the challenge of building a custom PC that can handle 4K video editing for $1,000 or less. The twist? This build doesn't require a dedicated graphics card. Using the latest innovation in the APU (Accelerated Processing Unit) market, it is now possible to edit 4K video using a CPU with integrated graphics. While dedicated graphics cards have traditionally provided better performance for video editing, the advancements in APUs have bridged the gap, offering a viable and budget-friendly alternative.
1. The Motherboard: ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus Wi-Fi
The heart of our custom PC build is the ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus Wi-Fi motherboard. Priced at around $189, this motherboard offers a wide array of features and compatibility options. Equipped with the AM4 socket, it can accommodate a variety of AMD CPUs, ranging from mid-range to high-end models. The motherboard boasts two M.2 slots, one of which comes with a cooler, ensuring optimal performance for your M.2 hard drive. Built-in Wi-Fi adds convenience, allowing you to position your desktop anywhere with a Wi-Fi connection. The motherboard also provides easy overclocking capabilities through Precision Overdrive in the BIOS, making it a solid choice for our budget-friendly 4K video editing PC.
2. The CPU: AMD Ryzen 7 5700G
To harness the power of integrated graphics, we turn to the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G CPU. Released in 2021 specifically to address the graphics card shortage, this CPU packs a punch. With eight cores and 16 Threads, a base clock speed of 3.8 GHz (boosting up to 4.6 GHz), and integrated Radeon graphics with eight cores and a clock speed of 2.0 GHz, the Ryzen 7 5700G delivers impressive performance for our 4K video editing needs. What's more, the CPU comes with a Wraith cooler, which is sufficient for efficient cooling under normal operation. However, if you're inclined to explore overclocking, a budget-friendly water cooler like the Cooler Master Liquid ML240L is a great option.
3. RAM: Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3600
When it comes to memory, the Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3600 is an excellent choice. With 32GB (2x16GB) of RAM, this kit provides ample memory for smooth multitasking and efficient 4K video editing. This RAM supports XMP profiles, allowing you to easily load the 3600MHz profile in the BIOS for optimal performance. Retailing at $115, this RAM kit strikes a balance between affordability and performance.
4. Power Supply: Corsair RM850
A reliable power supply is crucial for the stability and longevity of your custom PC. The Corsair RM850 not only delivers ample power with its 850-watt capacity but also offers modular cabling, reducing clutter within your case. This power supply comes with a 10-year warranty, providing peace of mind for years to come. With a price tag of $105, it offers excellent value for the performance it delivers.
5. The Case: NZXT H510 ATX Mid Tower
While aesthetics may not be a top priority for everyone, the NZXT H510 ATX Mid Tower case strikes a balance between style and functionality. Priced at $74, this case features a smart design that showcases your motherboard and other components while keeping your power supply and cables Hidden. Its compact size makes it suitable for most workspaces, and the excellent airflow ensures efficient cooling for your components.
6. Main Hard Drive: Samsung 980 NVMe
For fast and reliable storage of your operating system, programs, and current editing files, we recommend the Samsung 980 NVMe. With its one terabyte capacity and sequential read and write speeds of up to 3,500MB/s and 3,000MB/s, respectively, this NVMe drive ensures quick access to your files and efficient editing performance. Installing it on the M.2 slot with a cooler on the ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus Wi-Fi motherboard will optimize its performance further. At $109, this drive offers great value for its speed and capacity.
7. Secondary Hard Drive: Western Digital Red 4TB
To complement your main NVMe drive, a secondary storage drive is essential for long-term file storage. The Western Digital Red 4TB hard drive provides a spacious and reliable solution for archiving your edited videos and other files. Designed for 24/7 operation, this drive offers peace of mind and retails at approximately $64.
8. The Operating System: Windows 10 Pro
No PC build is complete without an operating system, and for this build, we recommend Windows 10 Pro. While Windows 10 Home has its merits, Windows 10 Pro offers additional features that are beneficial for video editing. You can obtain a product key for Windows 10 Pro from URCD Key for $19. The best part? Microsoft has announced that Windows 10 Pro users will be eligible for a free upgrade to Windows 11 when it becomes available.
9. Performance and Usability
Now that we've discussed the components, let's talk performance. During our testing period, we found that this custom build handles 4K video editing tasks smoothly and efficiently. When paired with software like Adobe Premiere Pro and DaVinci Resolve, the system experienced minimal lag, thanks to the rendering of initial imports. As for rendering times, a 20-minute 4K timeline typically takes around 20 to 25 minutes to render, while export times for a 10-minute footage in H.264 MP4 format range from 20 to 25 minutes. These times may not be as blazing fast as high-end systems, but considering the affordability of this build, they are impressive.
10. Future-Proofing Your Build
One of the key advantages of this custom PC build is its future-proofing capabilities. The ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus Wi-Fi motherboard, coupled with the spacious NZXT H510 case and the powerful Corsair RM850 power supply, provide ample room for future upgrades. You can add additional components like dedicated graphics cards, more storage drives, or increase your RAM capacity. The build's flexibility ensures that you don't have to start from scratch when you decide to upgrade individual components or add new features. It's an investment that can grow with your editing needs.
With its affordable price, solid performance, and future-proofing potential, this custom PC build is an excellent option for aspiring YouTubers, video editors on a budget, and anyone looking for a capable 4K video editing machine without the need for a dedicated graphics card. Don't let the current market challenges deter you from pursuing your creative endeavors. Take control of your video editing experience and build a custom PC tailored to your specific needs. Happy editing!
📝 Conclusion
In conclusion, building a custom PC for 4K video editing is a viable and cost-effective solution in a market plagued by graphics card shortages. By leveraging the power of APUs and selecting the right components, such as the ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus Wi-Fi motherboard, the AMD Ryzen 7 5700G CPU, and the Corsair Vengeance LPX DDR4 3600 RAM, you can achieve impressive video editing performance without breaking the bank. The NZXT H510 case, Samsung 980 NVMe main hard drive, and Western Digital Red secondary hard drive provide the necessary storage and aesthetics to complete your custom build. With Windows 10 Pro as your operating system, you can take advantage of additional features and prepare for a free upgrade to Windows 11. Performance and usability are commendable, and the build allows for future upgrades and expansion. Take the leap and embark on your custom PC building journey for a fulfilling and affordable 4K video editing experience!
FAQ:
Q: Can I add a dedicated graphics card to this build later on?
A: Absolutely! This build is designed to be flexible and upgradeable. The ASUS TUF Gaming X570-Plus motherboard has ample room for a dedicated graphics card, and the Corsair RM850 power supply provides sufficient power for most high-end GPUs.
Q: How future-proof is this build?
A: With its expandability and compatibility, this build offers a good level of future-proofing. You can easily upgrade components like the CPU, RAM, and storage drives to keep up with evolving technology.
Q: Is building a custom PC difficult?
A: While building a custom PC may seem daunting at first, there are many resources available, including tutorials and guides provided by component manufacturers. With a little research and patience, anyone can successfully build their own PC. Don't hesitate to Seek assistance from a knowledgeable friend or online communities if you need help.
Q: Can I use this build for gaming as well?
A: Although this build is primarily aimed at 4K video editing, it is more than capable of handling gaming as well. While integrated graphics may not match the performance of dedicated gaming GPUs, you can still enjoy a variety of games at 1080p resolution with respectable frame rates.
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