A comprehensive guide to understanding home electrical panels, sizing backup generators safely, and implementing solar battery systems for grid independence.
Install & Download
1. ClawHub CLI
The fastest way to install a skill directly from the registry.
npx clawhub@latest install electrical-backup-power
2. Manual Installation
Copy the skill folder to one of these locations
~/.openclaw/skills/ <project>/skills/ Priority: Workspace > Local > Bundled
3. Prompt Installation
Copy this prompt to OpenClaw to install it automatically.
Help me install electrical-backup-power using Clawhub. If Clawhub is not installed, install it first (npm i -g clawhub).
Prefer to download?
Get the raw skill files in a ZIP archive.
What is Electrical Basics & Backup Power?
The Electrical Basics & Backup Power skill is a critical resource for homeowners and DIY enthusiasts looking to maintain power during grid failures. It provides technical guidance on understanding breaker panels, calculating circuit loads, and diagnosing electrical issues using a multimeter. Unlike basic wiring guides, this Openclaw Skills module focuses on high-stakes power management and emergency preparedness.
Safety is the core priority of this skill. It educates users on the lethal risks of carbon monoxide from improper generator placement and the severe legal and safety consequences of backfeeding. By bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and actionable emergency steps, it ensures users can keep critical systems like refrigerators, sump pumps, and medical devices running without risking lives or damaging infrastructure.
Electrical Basics & Backup Power Use Cases
- Mapping a home breaker panel to identify critical circuits before a storm hits.
- Calculating the total wattage and surge requirements to select the right size portable generator.
- Safely connecting a generator using extension cords or understanding the requirements for a transfer switch.
- Evaluating the feasibility and component requirements for a DIY solar battery backup system.
- Using a multimeter to troubleshoot dead outlets or verify battery health in off-grid setups.
How Electrical Basics & Backup Power Works
- The agent assesses the user's current electrical knowledge and power situation (e.g., active outage vs. planning).
- Users are guided through a panel mapping process to identify 15A, 20A, and 240V circuits.
- The skill calculates power needs by summing running watts and accounting for motor starting surges.
- Safety protocols are enforced, specifically regarding carbon monoxide prevention and the prohibition of backfeeding.
- Technical specifications are provided for various backup methods, including manual transfer switches, interlock kits, or solar MPPT controllers.
- The workflow identifies when a task exceeds DIY safety limits and requires a licensed electrician.
Electrical Basics & Backup Power Setup
To install this skill on your system, use the following command in your terminal:
npx clawhub install howtousehumans/electrical-backup-power
Ensure your agent has the filesystem tool enabled to allow for the logging of circuit maps and load calculations.
Electrical Basics & Backup Power Data Schema & Taxonomy
The skill organizes electrical and power data through a structured state management system:
| Category | Data Points |
|---|---|
| Electrical State | Panel type, amperage, mapping status, and multimeter ownership. |
| Power Status | Current grid status (normal/outage), duration, and total critical load in Watts. |
| Hardware Specs | Generator wattage, fuel type, connection method, and transfer switch status. |
| Solar Profile | System type (grid-tied/off-grid), battery capacity (kWh), and local sun hours. |
| Safety Log | Confirmation of CO safety and backfeed risk acknowledgment. |
Electrical Basics & Backup Power Advanced Features
- Multi-region support with localized standards for US (NEC), UK (BS 7671), and AU (AS/NZS 3000).
- Automated safety triggers that fire warnings if a generator is detected without CO sensors.
- Load calculation logic that staggers motor startups to prevent generator overloading.
- Solar feasibility analysis based on geographic sun-hour data and battery chemistry (LiFePO4 vs. Lead-acid).
- Integrated troubleshooting for small engine repair related to generator maintenance.
SKILL.md
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