Host Hardening for Openclaw

A rapid security hardening skill to protect Linux servers running OpenClaw from unauthorized access and brute-force attacks.

ppiankov
v1.0.0
Feb 26, 2026
0
1.4k
0

Install & Download

1. ClawHub CLI

The fastest way to install a skill directly from the registry.

npx clawhub@latest install server-host-hardening

2. Manual Installation

Copy the skill folder to one of these locations

Global
~/.openclaw/skills/
Workspace
<project>/skills/

Priority: Workspace > Local > Bundled

3. Prompt Installation

Copy this prompt to OpenClaw to install it automatically.

Help me install server-host-hardening using Clawhub. If Clawhub is not installed, install it first (npm i -g clawhub).

Prefer to download?

Get the raw skill files in a ZIP archive.

What is Host Hardening?

Host Hardening is a specialized security configuration skill designed to lock down Linux servers hosting OpenClaw instances. It implements industry-standard security practices including SSH key-only authentication, UFW firewall restrictions, and automated brute-force protection using fail2ban. This skill ensures your Openclaw Skills environment remains resilient against external threats while maintaining high availability for the gateway service.

Host Hardening Use Cases

  • Setting up a new OpenClaw instance on a fresh Linux VPS to ensure immediate protection.
  • Auditing existing server security to ensure best practices are met for long-term production use.
  • Recovering and re-securing a server after a potential security incident or vulnerability discovery.
  • Automating the deployment of security configurations across multiple nodes to maintain a consistent security posture.

How Host Hardening Works

  1. Modifies SSH configuration to disable password-based logins and restrict root access to keys only, preventing credential theft.
  2. Configures the Uncomplicated Firewall (UFW) to block all unsolicited incoming traffic except for essential SSH access.
  3. Installs and activates fail2ban to automatically monitor system logs and block IP addresses exhibiting malicious brute-force behavior.
  4. Restricts file permissions on sensitive credential files within the Openclaw Skills environment to prevent local unauthorized access.
  5. Creates and enables a systemd service to ensure the OpenClaw Gateway restarts automatically on system reboot for maximum uptime.

Host Hardening Setup

To apply these security measures to your server, execute the following commands as root:

# Harden SSH access
sed -i 's/^#*PermitRootLogin.*/PermitRootLogin prohibit-password/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sed -i 's/^#*PasswordAuthentication.*/PasswordAuthentication no/' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
systemctl restart ssh

# Configure UFW Firewall
ufw default deny incoming
ufw default allow outgoing
ufw allow ssh
yes | ufw enable

# Install Fail2ban
apt-get install -y fail2ban
systemctl enable --now fail2ban

Host Hardening Data Schema & Taxonomy

The skill interacts with system-level configuration files and organizes its data as follows:

Component Path Description
SSH Config /etc/ssh/sshd_config Primary configuration for the SSH daemon
Firewall /etc/ufw/ Directory containing firewall rules and policies
Brute-Force /etc/fail2ban/ Configuration for automated IP blocking
Credentials ~/.openclaw/credentials Sensitive access tokens protected by 700 permissions
Gateway Service /etc/systemd/system/openclaw-gateway.service System service definition for process management

Host Hardening Advanced Features

  • Automated systemd service creation for persistent OpenClaw Gateway operation across reboots.
  • Support for custom fail2ban jail configurations via jail.local for specific application needs.
  • Defense-in-depth strategy that complements cloud provider security groups at the host level.
  • Verified idempotent configuration steps suitable for automation and CI/CD pipelines in Openclaw Skills.

SKILL.md


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